This realisation, which runs contrary to all that he believed in the past, leads to the final, beautiful line of the film – “What if I were smiling and running into your arms? Would you see then what I see now?” He wants others to see that truth which he realised at the cost of his life. His voyage away from human relationships, his journey which was spurred by a hatred of his parents – finally leads him to a truth which is exactly the opposite of what he originally expected to find. Forgiving instead of hatred. Sharing rather than a lonely existence.
Monday, December 2, 2013
Into the wild
This realisation, which runs contrary to all that he believed in the past, leads to the final, beautiful line of the film – “What if I were smiling and running into your arms? Would you see then what I see now?” He wants others to see that truth which he realised at the cost of his life. His voyage away from human relationships, his journey which was spurred by a hatred of his parents – finally leads him to a truth which is exactly the opposite of what he originally expected to find. Forgiving instead of hatred. Sharing rather than a lonely existence.
Thursday, October 1, 2009
The God Delusion
That’s where men stumbled upon the most convenient explanation, God. God filled in all the gaps of our knowledge. Any physical phenomenon that cannot be explained had to be God’s creation. The lack of justice and fairness in this life found neat explanations in afterlife, or reincarnation.
We have a difficult time living with the assertion that all life is on earth through blind chance and evolution. We had more difficulty with the fact that good people do not always get rewarded, or bad people punished. Which is why God is such a persuasive argument. God makes life better, because we cannot live life with so much unexplained.
Richard Dawkins, the celebrated author of ‘The Selfish Gene’, argues persuasively against the existence of God in his book, ‘The God Delusion’. Other than being a nice refresher on some of the scientific topics like natural selection and the origin of the universe – it also provides an alternative philosophy on why life does not have to be completely amoral because there is no God watching us, punishing or rewarding us in afterlife.
His argument is that if there is no God keeping order, the mankind has to take the responsibility in creating a fairer world. And man has indeed taken such enlightened steps. Move towards democracy, end of apartheid, a progressive tax structure are just a few examples of such attempts.
Of course, we may never hope to achieve the precise justice that God would have meted out in afterlife. Life here will always be somewhat unfair, buffeted by chance events. But man’s attempts, small and imprecise they may be, are real, tangible and immediate. God and afterlife are a copout.
Sunday, September 27, 2009
The role of dice
Nostalgia
Nostalgia is a curious phenomenon. It somehow elevates mundane past events into fond memories.
Sunday, September 20, 2009
Bengal: A strange place - Part I
Recently, I relocated to Calcutta. While I’m happy to be closer to my parents, my roots – culturally, I find the place to be quite alien.
Thursday, September 17, 2009
My favourite directors
In movies as well as literature, there are some people whose works resonate with us more at a personal level, often more than the bigger and more celebrated names. It may be due to a number of reasons – we may find their style easy to access, or their message close to our heart. Or we can identify with the characters they create, given our personal experience. For such an author or director, you cannot just have enough of them – you savour their latest work, and eagerly wait for the next one. In movies, there are some directors whose work I particularly like, and always look forward to watching more of their films:
Wednesday, January 14, 2009
Why is Slumdog Millionaire so popular in the West?
Slumdog millionaire won 4 golden globes awards, including the best picture. The entire world, particularly the West, seems to love this movie. It currently ranks #35 in IMDB all time top movies list, Roger Ebert gives it the highest rating, it will probably win a few Oscars as well. With the India theme, we Indians seem to be reveling in its popularity.
But it is nothing but a feelgood masala movie, based on an unrealistic premise, and filmed with numerous implausible details. Do you think a KBC host would belittle its guest onscreen the way Anil Kapoor did? Do you think a potential KBC winner will be given electric shocks in police station between the two shows? Do you think a boy going near a movie star, drenched in shit, will not be noticed, or smelled – and will still be granted an autograph? Do you think somebody may not know recognize picture of Mahatma Gandhi on an Indian currency note, but recognizes Benjamin Franklin on a dollar – just because he once got a dollar bill from a foreign tourist?
Once you overlook those mistakes, this becomes an excellent movie. Unlike a Bollywood production, the editing is superb, the music is racy. There is no typical song and dance sequence to distract you. It packs in a lot of action within two hours. It deals with the extremes that characterise India -the facet of India West has always been fascinated by.
And finally, the movie feels good, it gives a message of hope – and one cannot have enough of that in these trying times!
Saturday, December 27, 2008
Going beyond Hollywood - what's stopping us?
Recently, I watched a few Bengali movies – which were surely among the some of the best that I have seen. I particularly liked Satyajit Ray’s Jana Aranya (The middleman), and Rituparno Ghosh’s Utsab (The festival). I was wondering why movies like these do not get a wider audience. Couple of reasons sprang to my mind.
Thursday, December 25, 2008
'Das Experiment' and Indian philosophy
Today I watched a fantastic German movie – ‘Das Experiment’, which is based on the famous 1971 Stanford Prison Experiment. It was a simulation (or role-play), where a group of volunteers were assigned the roles of prisoners and guards – and the experimenters wanted to observe how much the assigned roles influence the behavior of the individuals.
Saturday, September 6, 2008
My best journeys
Ever wondered what are some of your best journeys? I have had many enjoyable train or plane trips with friends and colleagues – but a few that I look back with fond memory are the ones where I travelled alone. While fun and chitchat with others may be pleasant activities – sometimes our most cherished memories are of times that are spent with ourselves.
Tuesday, July 22, 2008
Heard of Ajit Singh lately?
I am not an avid reader of newspapers – I just scan the headlines for a minute or two every morning. Couple of days back – I saw the name of Ajit Singh in one of the lead stories related to the trust vote – and thought, was this not the same guy who was in the news in the previous trust vote, and the one before that, and the one before that as well? Even when I was at school, I remember a discussion among my uncles related to a trust vote where Ajit Singh prominently featured – it was not clear which party he is going to switch to, or which coalition he is going to support! He has the ability to remain in obscurity forever (I reckon this does not require any special ability), but emerge in news exactly when there is a evenly balanced trust vote, where one vote is going to make a difference!
Pretty amusing that more than a decade has passed, but some things just do not change!
Monday, July 21, 2008
Fear eats the soul
Actually, it is a movie that started this train of thought - ‘Ali: Fear eats the soul’ by German director Rainer Werner Fassbinder. I read a short Fassbinder biography somewhere a few days back – he died at the age of 37 through a cocktail of sleeping pills and cocaine, he was bisexual with many failed relationships (with one male lover actually hanging himself in jail) and had a fairly troubled childhood. In between all of these, in a short career, he managed to direct a prodigious number of films and TV series. It all sounded intriguing – and I thought I must watch some of his movies that I have in my collection.
This resulted in me viewing ‘Ali: Fear eats the soul’ – one of his more famous movies, during the last weekend. The story was about a German widow, falling in love with a younger man from Morocco – and facing wide disapproval of society. Even though this uses the context of another time and another country, but the theme is pretty universal – we would have seen plenty of Hindi movies with similar themes for sure. It was handled pretty efficiently and clinically though – there is a not a wasted moment here in this movie. You would certainly expect that from a director who has been this prolific.
Nice introduction to Fassbinder – may be I will watch some of his other movies next weekend.
Saturday, July 19, 2008
A clockwork orange and movie snobs
This movie is currently rated at 50th in the IMDB list of top movies of all time, and is hailed by many critics as a masterpiece, a satirical social commentary. Well, a social commentary of what kind of society? The hero of the film, Alex, goes on committing sickening acts of brutality, rape and violence – without any ostensible reason whatsoever. Its not like he is forced into crime due to his background, or he commits crime to earn a livelihood – he just does it for the fun of it. Then he gets thrown in jail, and is released from the prison with a condition that he will take a treatment which will make him incapable of violence – he will feel sick whenever he is about to commit an act of violence. Then Kubrick shows us how difficult it becomes for him to survive in the external world. There is some oblique point or two about the perils of mind control.
Just what is the point? You just put a bunch of crazy scenes together, along with a half-baked idea about mind control – and it becomes a masterpiece? I guess most people call it a masterpiece just because Kubrick made it – and think they would be seen as stupid, or not ‘cultured’ enough, if they do not get the point of the movie.
There is another set of infuriating commentary about movies that the same snobs make – about camera angles (“See how Kurosawa is pointing the camera at a 90 degree angle towards the clouds, to give us the message of ….”), and symbolisms (“Bergman wanted to give a message about the transience of life by the broken ink-bottle in that scene…”).
Come on, can’t we just watch movies and be moved by simple human emotions?
Wednesday, July 16, 2008
Movies as a learning device
Let me first talk about more concrete subjects like history, economics or sciences. History was always thought to be such a boring subject in the schools – and that’s a pity – because history is full of stories (stories by definition should be more interesting than abstract theory). And there is clearly a lot to learn from history – whatever mistakes you are making today, have already been made many times over in the past! Similarly, Economics was also considered drab – but it is a subject that helps you explain the world around, and can solve real-life issues.
Something like history certainly can be taught much better through movies. For example – there are nice movies about American presidents (Young Mr Lincoln, JFK, Nixon), there are intensely absorbing movies about World War II (Schindler’s list, The pianist, Downfall – to name a few). For the story of Indian independence, we have Richard Attenborough’s Gandhi, and some others. We do not really need to have movies on exact topics of history – it is enough as long as they generate the learning appetite for different historical periods, so that there is a desire to learn more.
Other than concrete subjects like these, movies can be powerful tool in teaching ‘softer’ topics like leadership, communication, ethics etc. There are numerous movies which can illustrate various elements of leadership – my personal favorites are Hotel Rwanda and Gandhi. Negotiation and group dynamics can be demonstrated through 12 angry men (we have a Hindi version – Ek ruka hua faisla). Ethical issues and breaches are made much more vivid in movies like Judgment at Nuremberg or Wall Street. (or a particularly black and white demonstration of ethical slide – see the documentary on Enron). I remember we had training sessions on presentation delivery using speeches from various movies – Al Pacino’s speech in the Scent of a woman, and Michael Douglas’ “Greed is good” speech in Wall street.
We spent better part of our student days mugging Ampere’s law, the exact date for the battle of Panipat and such other nonsense – when learning could have been so much more fun.
The Decalogue
It is highly critically acclaimed – Stanley Kubrick said that the Decalogue is the only masterpiece that he could name in his lifetime – and it is not difficult to see why. Till now I managed to watch 5 episodes – and each one of them pack a lot of story and drama within their 50 mins, than an ordinary movie will do in 2-3 hours. The drama is never overt, dialogue-based, or based on racy action – it is just tightly knit human stories. I would soon finish the other 5 episodes, but I do not want to rush through them – just want to relish them at a slow pace.
This film gets a very high rating of 9.2 from IMDB. I would not talk about the stories here – there are many forums which give the stories and some sort of review. My personal favourite is the review of Roger Ebert – I take the liberty to quote from what he has to say:
“These are not characters involved in the simpleminded struggles of Hollywood plots. They are adults, for the most part outside organized religion, faced with situations in their own lives that require them to make moral choices. You shouldn't watch the films all at once, but one at a time. Then if you are lucky and have someone to talk with, you discuss them, and learn about yourself. Or if you are alone, you discuss them with yourself, as so many of Kieslowski's characters do.”
Tuesday, July 15, 2008
Lessons from entrepreneurship
1. Prepare for a long haul: Patience and persistence will be the key virtues. I probably came in with an idea that everything will immediately fall in place - the marketplace is waiting to embrace my proposition. That normally does not happen - things move at their own pace.
2. Every day is judgment day: Initially, since small issues can have big impact on your business - every day is full of ups and downs. I often wonder now - what were all those worries and crises that I faced as an employee? Life as an employee does indeed look very peaceful, in retrospect.
3. You are the most powerless person on earth: An early entrepreneur has no power whatsoever - grovel in front of clients, be hopelessly dependent on your employees, and sometimes even your suppliers (whom YOU are paying money) will not give you importance, as you are too small for their business!
4. Overestimating the short-term, and underestimating the long-term: Somebody mentions this to me - it immediately rang a bell. As somebody who is starting out, we tend to overestimate how quickly things will be successful. Also, at the initial stage, we typically have no clue about how big a venture can eventually become. (While I can vouch for the first error, I have certainly no proof to offer for the second, as of now!)
5. Your proposition may turn out to be different compared to your original idea: Ideas get tested in the marketplace, and we often tweak them to offer what the market wants. Eventually, the business you are doing may be somewhat different from what you envisaged at the beginning.
6. Getting a business moving is much more difficult compared to running it: This is obvious - Newton's law of intertia (was there is law like that?). Which is why several successful managers/leaders may fail as entrepreneurs - because it is a different ballgame.
7. Flexibility has a flip-side: You may have the option of not going to office, taking holidays whenever you want - but your mind will not take a holiday. Thoughts of business will be in your mind, even when you are watching a movie on a Sunday!
Those are my seven lessons for the last seven months. Now that I read it again - they look particularly gloomy. Watch out for another post with the silver-linings soon!